What type of government does Mexico have, and is the government in Mexico stable?
Gary Coles - Paradise For Gringos
Los Estados Unidos Mexicanos (The United Mexican States) has a national government which is stable.
The government is a democracy. It is a federal republic composed of 31 states and Mexico City (formerly the Federal District). Mexico City is the capital of the federation and has many of the responsibilities of a state, but it is not a state. It is, however, the seat of the federal government and the heart of the country.
Mexico is governed by a Constitution...
Los Estados Unidos Mexicanos (The United Mexican States) has a national government which is stable.
The government is a democracy. It is a federal republic composed of 31 states and Mexico City (formerly the Federal District). Mexico City is the capital of the federation and has many of the responsibilities of a state, but it is not a state. It is, however, the seat of the federal government and the heart of the country.
Mexico is governed by a Constitution which was approved February 5, 1917. It is the basis for the legal system which is also influenced by legislation, regulations, case law, doctrines, customs, and general principles of law. Mexican law follows the traditions of civil law as opposed to the tradition of common law which is the basis of the legal systems in the US and Canada.
The national government has three branches, which are executive, legislative and judicial. The three branches are independent of each other and create a separation of powers with a system of checks and balances.
The president and his cabinet head the executive branch. The President also is both the head of government and the chief of state. The current President of Mexico is Enrique Peña Nieto who took office on Dec. 1, 2012.
The legislative branch consists of the Camara de Senadores (Senate) and the Camara de Diputados (Chamber of Deputies). There are 128 Senators with 98 elected for 6-year terms and 500 Deputies elected for 3-year terms. Legislators cannot be reelected for the next immediate term.
The judicial branch is composed of the Supreme Court, the Council of the Federal Judiciary, circuit, collegiate, unitary, state and district courts.
State governments in Mexico each have their own constitutions and they are all federal systems with three branches of government. In each state, the head of the executive branch is the governor. The legislative branch is composed of one body (congress) and the judicial branch includes a state supreme court and various local tribunals serve in a single house in each state. The governor and deputies cannot be reelected for the next immediate terms. States are independent and autonomous and the federal government cannot intervene unless there is a severe emergency.
Municipios (municipalities) are the smallest form of government in Mexico. They are headed by an ayuntamiento (municipal council) and a presidente municipal (municipal president) or mayor. The mayor and council members cannot be reelected for the next immediate terms.
Photos:
El Palacio Nacional en Mexico City
Gary Coles in front of the Antiguo Palacio del Ayuntamiento
Is there diving, SCUBA or snorkeling in or around Bastimentos, Panama?
Dennis Dean Smith - DennisDeanSmith
Yes, there are some great areas for diving around or near Basimentos. Favorites include the coral reef off of the Caribbean side of Bastimentos. Others are the Crawl Key area and the Zapatilla Islands, both in the Bastimentos National Marine Park. There is also a nice reef off of Carenero's Caribbean side. History buffs dive off of Hospital Point on Solarte (Nancy's Key). At the turn of the century, there was a hospital there which served the Chiquita Banana operations. Empty...
Yes, there are some great areas for diving around or near Basimentos. Favorites include the coral reef off of the Caribbean side of Bastimentos. Others are the Crawl Key area and the Zapatilla Islands, both in the Bastimentos National Marine Park. There is also a nice reef off of Carenero's Caribbean side. History buffs dive off of Hospital Point on Solarte (Nancy's Key). At the turn of the century, there was a hospital there which served the Chiquita Banana operations. Empty medicine bottles and other hubris were simply thrown into the bay. Though depleted over time, you can still find old medicine bottles which are now rare antiques. There are several diving operations in the islands that can help you find, and take you to, the best diving-snorkeling areas. Prices are reasonable and equipment can be rented. Enjoy!
How good are the medical centers, hospitals and health clinics in Nicaragua, and how close are they?
Lucy Valenti - Liv Nicaragua
The best hospitals in Nicaragua are in Managua. Hospital Metropolitano Vivian Pellas is right now, the best one, and is internationally certified even in the United States.
There is another huge hospital being built in Managua that belongs to the military but that also will serve private patients scheduled to accept patients in the beginning of 2015. We are told that it will be the largest hospital in Central America. The cost to build the hospital is over...
The best hospitals in Nicaragua are in Managua. Hospital Metropolitano Vivian Pellas is right now, the best one, and is internationally certified even in the United States.
There is another huge hospital being built in Managua that belongs to the military but that also will serve private patients scheduled to accept patients in the beginning of 2015. We are told that it will be the largest hospital in Central America. The cost to build the hospital is over $50 million, which for Nicaragua and Central America, is a big investment.
Hospital Salud Integral is another private hospital in Managua that is in good standing where people from other countries come to have certain surgeries done.
The good hospitals to have surgeries done are in Nicaragua are all in Managua. This may seem inconvenient until you consider that the distances in Nicaragua between the major population centers and where expats are most likely to live are short. You can come from Granada to Managua in 40 minutes. You can come from San Juan del Sur to Managua in an hour and forty-five minutes. You can come from Leon to Managua in one hour.
All the main cities have small local hospitals and clinics, which are public. However, there are also private medical facilities in the small cities. You have private doctors who have their clinics in Granada and Leon, and in San Juan del Sur I’m sure there are one or two private doctors who can at least assist in an emergency.
Over the last 10 years, various cities in Australia (Adelaide, Melbourne, Perth, Sydney) and Canada (Calgary, Vancouver, Toronto) have ranked among the best places in the world in which to live or work. But in-so-far-as retirement is concerned, where do you go? That answer will ultimately depend on what you, as an individual, value most. As a 40 year-old American who has lived outside the United States for almost 1/4 of his life, I can share with you what I...
Over the last 10 years, various cities in Australia (Adelaide, Melbourne, Perth, Sydney) and Canada (Calgary, Vancouver, Toronto) have ranked among the best places in the world in which to live or work. But in-so-far-as retirement is concerned, where do you go? That answer will ultimately depend on what you, as an individual, value most. As a 40 year-old American who has lived outside the United States for almost 1/4 of his life, I can share with you what I believe to be some of the most important considerations when trying to determine 'what are the best places in the world to retire' for you!
First and foremost is language. At retirement, a great many Americans look to move south to warmer weather and consistent climates. But, unless you speak Spanish or Portuguese, you may not find the lifestyle as enjoyable when ordering at restaurants becomes a nuisance and trying to initiate a conversation over drinks at the beach is problematic. If you only speak English and have no real desire to learn a foreign language, then your top choices may be anywhere in English speaking Belize or St Kitts & Nevis, or (in and around) Panama City where large numbers of expats reside and tourism demands locals speak your native English language.
Second may arguably be the cost of living. If you are on a fixed monthly income of say $1,500 (USD) a month, then you will certainly want to stretch every dollar and countries which offer favorable exchange rates will be of tremendous value. While the Dominican Republic has a (fluctuating) exchange rate of around 40 Peso to 1 Dollar, Chile offers an exchange rate over ten times that amount at around 490 Chilean Peso to 1 Dollar. Other top favorable (fluctuating) exchange rate countries include the Philippines (42 to 1), Mexico (12 to 1), and South Africa (7.5 to 1).
Lifestyle and medical care might tie for third. If you live to snorkel or scuba dive, then you might want to live near a barrier reef in Australia or Belize. If you want hiking, back-packing and related outdoor adventures, then Ecuador, Argentina or Chile might be good possibilities. Ongoing medical issues could cause you stay within in direct-flight distances to Miami, Florida or Houston, Texas. Surprising to some, Costa Rica and Panama have excellent medical facilities and often allow for homeopathic remedies (prohibited in the United States) for cancer and age related maladies.
Notwithstanding any of the aforementioned concerns, and depending on which part of the world in which you wish to live, here is my list of the top 3 best places in the world to retire listed alphabetically by region:
Africa: Canary Islands, Republic of Seychelles, South Africa
Asia: Thailand, Philippines, Singapore
Central America / Caribbean: Belize, Dominican Republic, Panama
Europe: Estonia or Latvia, Ireland, Switzerland
South America: Argentina, Ecuador, Paraguay
"The mind is its own place, and in itself can make a heaven of hell (or) a hell of heaven."
As a foreigner or expat, can I buy or own land or other real estate property in Belize?
Gwido Mar - Grupo Mar Realty Ltd.
Foreigners can absolutely own land in Belize. You do not need to have a residency or be a citizen in order to buy titled property in Belize. An expat cannot own leased property because only Belizeans are entitled to that but you can definitely own a titled property. You can also have free hold property here in Belize. A free hold property means that is it yours outright.
There are some restrictions with regard to a house close to the water, regardless if it...
Foreigners can absolutely own land in Belize. You do not need to have a residency or be a citizen in order to buy titled property in Belize. An expat cannot own leased property because only Belizeans are entitled to that but you can definitely own a titled property. You can also have free hold property here in Belize. A free hold property means that is it yours outright.
There are some restrictions with regard to a house close to the water, regardless if it is close to the sea, a lake, or a creek. There is a 66 foot reserve. You cannot build anything on that 66 feet from the water’s edge to your boundary. That same rule applies to both Belizeans and foreigners.
(Turneffe Atoll, Belize available for home or resort building, pictured.
If I buy a house in Portugal, do I need to hire an attorney?
Luis Rodrigues - Gouveia Pereira, Costa Freitas & Associates, Law Firm, RL
It is not mandatory to hire an attorney to buy a house in Portugal. However, and especially if you are a foreigner, it is strongly advisable to hire a lawyer to represent you and make sure that you signed the right contract, that you are buying the right property, and that the property does not have any liens, encumbrances or charges registered on it.
The role of the lawyer in the process of acquiring a property is to do a due diligence on the legal documentation of the...
It is not mandatory to hire an attorney to buy a house in Portugal. However, and especially if you are a foreigner, it is strongly advisable to hire a lawyer to represent you and make sure that you signed the right contract, that you are buying the right property, and that the property does not have any liens, encumbrances or charges registered on it.
The role of the lawyer in the process of acquiring a property is to do a due diligence on the legal documentation of the property, assist in the negotiation of the promissory contract of purchase and sale (typically in Portugal the buyer and seller sign a promissory agreement first and complete on the acquisition within 30 to 60 days) and at the end organize and represent you in the signature of the public deed of purchase and sale that is usually done before a notary and with the registration of the acquisition at the land registry office.
Please note that all documentation together with the public deed of purchase and sale will have to be done in Portuguese. Therefore, if you do not speak Portuguese it will be complicated to assure that all your rights are being taken care of.
Finally please also note that Portuguese lawyers registered at the bar association in Portugal will have professional liability insurance which assures the payment of compensation to clients that are wrongly advised.
To paraphrase, add to, modernize (and a little bit botch) Robert Burns: “The best laid plans of mice and men often go awry… so it is great to have the Internet for quick research and decision-making.”
And that we did. Upon leaving Merida, on very short notice, we had to find a place to stay during the first week of December, which is the beginning of one of the most popular tourist times of the year, and in one of the most popular tourist areas in the world-- the...
"Come sit next to me", said Sheyla. I followed her, wondering if it would calm my anxiety. Immediately I knew that we were going to be good friends. Our families were in countries far away, and this tropical land, its language and people was all we had. I was 12, did not speak any Spanish, but I knew this experience would change me forever.
Before arriving to Venezuela, I had studied in Jewish schools, and for the first time I was surrounded by students from all over the world. I...
Having spent around 5 years researching the best places to retire my wife and I decided that Panama was the best place. We arranged an exploratory trip to judge first hand. We selected a bed and breakfast in Ancon which is strategically placed for easy access to the important places of interest and conveniently just 5 minutes drive to the bridge of the Americas. Nearby Albrook airport was the perfect place to rent a car and only 10 minutes away in a cab.